L glutamate is the major excitatory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system. Glutamatergic neurotransmission is involved in most aspects of normal brain function and can be perturbed in many neuropathologic conditions. The metabotropic glutamate receptors are a family of G protein coupled receptors that have been divided into 3 groups. Group I includes GRM1 and these receptors have been shown to activate phospholipase C. GRM1 expression has been reported in various regions of the brain and spinal cord. ESTs have been isolated from brain and eye libraries.
Product Information
Format
Culture Supernatant
Control
Routinely evaluated by immunoblot on rat brain microsomal preparation (12-144)
Presentation
Cultured supernantant in 0.05% sodium azide
Applications
Application
Anti-GluR1 Antibody, clone C3T detects level of GluR1 & has been published & validated for use in IH, IP & WB.
Key Applications
Immunohistochemistry
Western Blotting
Immunoprecipitation
Application Notes
Western Blot Analysis:
A 1:5,000-1:10,000 dilution of this lot detected GluR1 from a rat brain microsomal preparation (Catalog # 12-144).
Immunoprecipitation: 2 μL of a previous lot immunoprecipitated GluR1 from rat brain microsomal preparation.
Immunohistochemistry: A previous lot of this antibody has been shown to detect GluR1 in human, mouse and rat tissues.
Biological Information
Immunogen
KLH-conjugated, synthetic peptide corresponding to amino acids 858-868 (..TLPRNSGAGAS..) of human GluR1 (amino acids 840-850 of mature human GluR1)
Clone
C3T
Host
Rabbit
Specificity
Recognizes GluR1, Mr 106 kDa.
Isotype
IgG
Species Reactivity
Human Chimpanzee Rat Mouse
Species Reactivity Note
Rat. Predicted to cross-react with human, mouse and chimpanzee.
Glutamate receptors are the predominant excitatory neurotransmitter receptors in the mammalian brain and are activated in a variety of normal neurophysiologic processes. These receptors are heteromeric protein complexes with multiple subunits, each possessing transmembrane regions, and all arranged to form a ligand-gated ion channel. The classification of glutamate receptors is based on their activation by different pharmacologic agonists. This gene belongs to a family of alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazole propionate (AMPA) receptors. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.
FUNCTION:SwissProt: P42261 # Ionotropic glutamate receptor. L-glutamate acts as an excitatory neurotransmitter at many synapses in the central nervous system. Binding of the excitatory neurotransmitter L- glutamate induces a conformation change, leading to the opening of the cation channel, and thereby converts the chemical signal to an electrical impulse. The receptor then desensitizes rapidly and enters a transient inactive state, characterized by the presence of bound agonist. SIZE:906 amino acids; 101506 Da SUBUNIT:Homotetramer or heterotetramer of pore-forming glutamate receptor subunits. Tetramers may be formed by the dimerization of dimers. Interacts with DLG1 via its C-terminus. Interacts with CACNG2 and RASGRF2 (By similarity). SUBCELLULAR LOCATION:Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. Endoplasmic reticulum membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein (By similarity). Note=Interaction with CACNG2 promotes cell surface expression (By similarity). TISSUE SPECIFICITY:Widely expressed in brain. PTM:Palmitoylated. Depalmitoylated upon glutamate stimulation. Cys-603 palmitoylation leads to Golgi retention and decreased cell surface expression. In contrast, Cys-829 palmitoylation does not affect cell surface expression but regulates stimulation-dependent endocytosis (By similarity). SIMILARITY:SwissProt: P42261 ## Belongs to the glutamate-gated ion channel (TC 1.A.10) family. MISCELLANEOUS:The postsynaptic actions of Glu are mediated by a variety of receptors that are named according to their selective agonists. This receptor binds AMPA (quisqualate) > glutamate > kainate.
Product Usage Statements
Quality Assurance
Routinely evaluated by immunoblot on rat brain microsomal preparation (12-144).
Usage Statement
Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.
Storage and Shipping Information
Storage Conditions
Maintain for 2 years at -20°C from date of shipment. Aliquot to avoid repeated freezing and thawing. For maximum recovery of product, centrifuge the original vial after thawing and prior to removing the cap.
Packaging Information
Material Size
100 µL
原厂资料:
Key Spec Table
Species Reactivity
Key Applications
Host
Format
Antibody Type
H, Chp, R, M
IHC, WB, IP
Rb
Culture Supernatant
Monoclonal Antibody
Description
Catalogue Number
04-855
Replaces
05-855
Brand Family
Upstate
Trade Name
Upstate
Description
Anti-GluR1 Antibody, clone C3T, rabbit monoclonal
Background Information
L glutamate is the major excitatory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system. Glutamatergic neurotransmission is involved in most aspects of normal brain function and can be perturbed in many neuropathologic conditions. The metabotropic glutamate receptors are a family of G protein coupled receptors that have been divided into 3 groups. Group I includes GRM1 and these receptors have been shown to activate phospholipase C. GRM1 expression has been reported in various regions of the brain and spinal cord. ESTs have been isolated from brain and eye libraries.
Product Information
Format
Culture Supernatant
Control
Routinely evaluated by immunoblot on rat brain microsomal preparation (12-144)
Presentation
Cultured supernantant in 0.05% sodium azide
Applications
Application
Anti-GluR1 Antibody, clone C3T detects level of GluR1 & has been published & validated for use in IH, IP & WB.
Key Applications
Immunohistochemistry
Western Blotting
Immunoprecipitation
Application Notes
Western Blot Analysis:
A 1:5,000-1:10,000 dilution of this lot detected GluR1 from a rat brain microsomal preparation (Catalog # 12-144).
Immunoprecipitation: 2 μL of a previous lot immunoprecipitated GluR1 from rat brain microsomal preparation.
Immunohistochemistry: A previous lot of this antibody has been shown to detect GluR1 in human, mouse and rat tissues.
Biological Information
Immunogen
KLH-conjugated, synthetic peptide corresponding to amino acids 858-868 (..TLPRNSGAGAS..) of human GluR1 (amino acids 840-850 of mature human GluR1)
Clone
C3T
Host
Rabbit
Specificity
Recognizes GluR1, Mr 106 kDa.
Isotype
IgG
Species Reactivity
Human Chimpanzee Rat Mouse
Species Reactivity Note
Rat. Predicted to cross-react with human, mouse and chimpanzee.
Glutamate receptors are the predominant excitatory neurotransmitter receptors in the mammalian brain and are activated in a variety of normal neurophysiologic processes. These receptors are heteromeric protein complexes with multiple subunits, each possessing transmembrane regions, and all arranged to form a ligand-gated ion channel. The classification of glutamate receptors is based on their activation by different pharmacologic agonists. This gene belongs to a family of alpha-amino-3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazole propionate (AMPA) receptors. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.
FUNCTION:SwissProt: P42261 # Ionotropic glutamate receptor. L-glutamate acts as an excitatory neurotransmitter at many synapses in the central nervous system. Binding of the excitatory neurotransmitter L- glutamate induces a conformation change, leading to the opening of the cation channel, and thereby converts the chemical signal to an electrical impulse. The receptor then desensitizes rapidly and enters a transient inactive state, characterized by the presence of bound agonist. SIZE:906 amino acids; 101506 Da SUBUNIT:Homotetramer or heterotetramer of pore-forming glutamate receptor subunits. Tetramers may be formed by the dimerization of dimers. Interacts with DLG1 via its C-terminus. Interacts with CACNG2 and RASGRF2 (By similarity). SUBCELLULAR LOCATION:Cell membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein. Endoplasmic reticulum membrane; Multi-pass membrane protein (By similarity). Note=Interaction with CACNG2 promotes cell surface expression (By similarity). TISSUE SPECIFICITY:Widely expressed in brain. PTM:Palmitoylated. Depalmitoylated upon glutamate stimulation. Cys-603 palmitoylation leads to Golgi retention and decreased cell surface expression. In contrast, Cys-829 palmitoylation does not affect cell surface expression but regulates stimulation-dependent endocytosis (By similarity). SIMILARITY:SwissProt: P42261 ## Belongs to the glutamate-gated ion channel (TC 1.A.10) family. MISCELLANEOUS:The postsynaptic actions of Glu are mediated by a variety of receptors that are named according to their selective agonists. This receptor binds AMPA (quisqualate) > glutamate > kainate.
Product Usage Statements
Quality Assurance
Routinely evaluated by immunoblot on rat brain microsomal preparation (12-144).
Usage Statement
Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.
Storage and Shipping Information
Storage Conditions
Maintain for 2 years at -20°C from date of shipment. Aliquot to avoid repeated freezing and thawing. For maximum recovery of product, centrifuge the original vial after thawing and prior to removing the cap.