SignalSilence? HSP27 siRNA II

• 产品编号：CST-6526S      品牌：CST       原厂货号：6526S
• 产品分类：DNA和RNA纯化 > RNA干扰 > RNAi Oligos > siRNA
• 应用分类：

描述：

Cell Signaling Technology （CST）的SignalSilence® HSP27 siRNA II可以通过RNA干扰特异性抑制HSP27 的表达。这种方法可以通过将双链RNA分子传递到细胞内从而使基因表达有选择的沉默。来自CST的所有的SignalSilence® siRNA产品都是经过内部严格检测的，并且通过Western blot 分析证明确实能够减少目的蛋白的表达。通过三苯甲基分析每个碱基以监测寡核苷酸的合成，确保合适的配对效率。随后寡核苷酸通过亲和固相萃取法纯化。退火的RNA双链通过质谱分析来证实其精确的组成。每一批产品都通过质谱分析与前面的产品进行比较，来保证不同批次之间的最大一致性。CST建议使用100 nM HSP27 siRNA II进行转染，并在48-72小时后裂解细胞。转染步骤按照转染试剂说明书提供的步骤进行。遇到任何使用方面的问题，请随时联系CST。热休克蛋白（HSP）27是小HSP之一，在多种细胞和组织中都有不同水平的组成性表达。像其它小HSP一样，HSP27的调节也发生在转录和翻译后（1）。应激反应中，HSP27表达增加了数倍以实现细胞对不利环境的抵抗。HSP27被MAPKAPK-2在Ser15、Ser78和Ser82磷酸化，作为p38 MAP激酶途径活化的结果（2,3）。HSP27磷酸化导致其四级结构改变，以至于从大分子量的同型多聚体变为二聚体和单体（4）。目前显示HSP27磷酸化和浓度增加可以调节肌动蛋白多聚化和再组织（5,6）。

1. Arrigo, A.P. and Landry, J. (1994) Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, NY, 335-373.
2. Landry, J. et al. (1992) J. Biol. Chem. 267, 794-803.
3. Rouse, J. et al. (1994) Cell 78, 1027-1037.
4. Rogalla, T. et al. (1999) J. Biol. Chem. 274, 18947-18956.
5. Lavoie, J. et al. (1993) J. Biol. Chem. 268, 24210-24214.
6. Rousseau, S. et al. (1997) Oncogene 15, 2169-2177.

原厂资料：

Description

SignalSilence® HSP27 siRNA II from Cell Signaling Technology (CST) allows the researcher to specifically inhibit HSP27 expression using RNA interference, a method whereby gene expression can be selectively silenced through the delivery of double stranded RNA molecules into the cell. All SignalSilence® siRNA products are rigorously tested in-house and have been shown to reduce target protein expression by western analysis.

Quality Control

Oligonucleotide synthesis is monitored base by base through trityl analysis to ensure appropriate coupling efficiency. The oligo is subsequently purified by affinity-solid phase extraction. The annealed RNA duplex is further analyzed by mass spectrometry to verify the exact composition of the duplex. Each lot is compared to the previous lot by mass spectrometry to ensure maximum lot-to-lot consistency.

Directions for Use

CST recommends transfection with 100 nM HSP27 siRNA II 48 to 72 hours prior to cell lysis. For transfection procedure, follow protocol provided by the transfection reagent manufacturer. Please feel free to contact CST with any questions on use.

Background

Heat shock protein (HSP) 27 is one of the small HSPs that are constitutively expressed at different levels in various cell types and tissues. Like other small heat shock proteins, HSP27 is regulated at both the transcriptional and posttranslational levels (1). In response to stress, the expression level of HSP27 increases several-fold to confer cellular resistance to the adverse environmental change. HSP27 is phosphorylated at Ser15, Ser78 and Ser82 by MAPKAP kinase 2 as a result of the activation of the p38 MAP kinase pathway (2,3). Phosphorylation of HSP27 causes a change in its tertiary structure, which shifts from large homotypic multimers to dimers and monomers (4). It has been shown that phosphorylation and increased concentration of HSP27 modulates actin polymerization and reorganization (5,6).

1. Arrigo, A.P. and Landry, J. (1994) Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press, NY, 335-373.
2. Landry, J. et al. (1992) J. Biol. Chem. 267, 794-803.
3. Rouse, J. et al. (1994) Cell 78, 1027-1037.
4. Rogalla, T. et al. (1999) J. Biol. Chem. 274, 18947-18956.
5. Lavoie, J. et al. (1993) J. Biol. Chem. 268, 24210-24214.
6. Rousseau, S. et al. (1997) Oncogene 15, 2169-2177.

注意事项：

Storage: HSP27 siRNA II is supplied in RNAse-free water.
Aliquot and store at -20°C.