SignalSilence? Stat3 siRNA II (Mouse Specific)

• 产品编号：CST-6354S      品牌：CST       原厂货号：6354S
• 产品分类：DNA和RNA纯化 > RNA干扰 > RNAi Oligos > siRNA
• 应用分类：

描述：

CST生产的SignalSilence® Stat3 siRNA II (Mouse Specific)可以特异性的扰特Stat3的表达，此方法是通过传递双链RNA到细胞中从而选择性的沉默目的基因。所有的SignalSilence® siRNA 产品经过严格的公司内部测试并通过Western验证可有效的降低蛋白的表达。寡聚核苷酸的合成是在三苯甲游基的控制下保持适当的结合效率。寡聚链随后通过亲和固相提纯。退火的双链RNA通过质谱进一步的分析以确定抽提的成分。每一个批次都通过质谱跟前一个批次比较以确定批次间的连贯性。Stat3 转录因子是细胞因子和生长因子受体信号通路上重要的信号分子(1)，并且被鼠科胚胎的发育所需要(2)。Stat3 在很多的人类肿瘤中是组成性激活的(3,4)并有潜在的支配原发性癌的可能(5) 而且也具有抗细胞凋亡的活性(3)。Stat3通过Tyr705位点的磷酸化而激活，从而导致它的二聚化，入核和DNA结合(6,7)。转录活性似乎受到 MAPK 或 mTOR 信号通路介导的Stat3 Ser727位点的磷酸化(8,9)。Stat3不同剪切形式的表达反应了其生物学功能，Stat3α (86 kDa) 和 Stat3β (79 kDa) 形式的表达比例依赖于细胞类型，配体方向或者细胞发育的成熟阶段(10)。值得注意的是Stat3β蛋白在C-末端转录活性区域缺少丝氨酸磷酸化位点(8)。

1. Heim, M.H. (2001) J Recept Signal Transduct Res 19, 75-120.
2. Takeda, K. et al. (1997) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 94, 3801-4.
3. Catlett-Falcone, R. et al. (1999) Immunity 10, 105-15.
4. Garcia, R. and Jove, R. (1998) J Biomed Sci 5, 79-85.
5. Bromberg, J.F. et al. (1999) Cell 98, 295-303.
6. Darnell, J.E. et al. (1994) Science 264, 1415-21.
7. Ihle, J.N. (1995) Nature 377, 591-4.
8. Wen, Z. et al. (1995) Cell 82, 241-50.
9. Yokogami, K. et al. (2000) Curr Biol 10, 47-50.
10. Biethahn, S. et al. (1999) Exp Hematol 27, 885-94.

原厂资料：

Description

SignalSilence® Stat3 siRNA II (Mouse Specific) from Cell Signaling Technology (CST) allows the researcher to specifically inhibit Stat3 expression using RNA interference, a method whereby gene expression can be selectively silenced through the delivery of double stranded RNA molecules into the cell. All SignalSilence® siRNA products from CST are rigorously tested in-house and have been shown to reduce target protein expression by western analysis.

Quality Control

Oligonucleotide synthesis is monitored base by base through trityl analysis to ensure appropriate coupling efficiency. The oligo is subsequently purified by affinity-solid phase extraction. The annealed RNA duplex is further analyzed by mass spectrometry to verify the exact composition of the duplex. Each lot is compared to the previous lot by mass spectrometry to ensure maximum lot-to-lot consistency.

Directions for Use

CST recommends transfection with 100 nM SignalSilence® Stat3 siRNA II (Mouse Specific) 48 to 72 hours prior to cell lysis. For transfection procedure, follow protocol provided by the transfection reagent manufacturer. Please feel free to contact CST with any questions on use.

Background

The Stat3 transcription factor is an important signaling molecule for many cytokines and growth factor receptors (1) and is required for murine fetal development (2). Stat3 is constitutively activated in a number of human tumors (3,4) and possesses oncogenic potential (5) and anti-apoptotic activities (3). Stat3 is activated by phosphorylation at Tyr705, which induces dimerization, nuclear translocation, and DNA binding (6,7). Transcriptional activation seems to be regulated by phosphorylation at Ser727 through the MAPK or mTOR pathways (8,9). Stat3 isoform expression appears to reflect biological function as the relative expression levels of Stat3α (86 kDa) and Stat3β (79 kDa) depend on cell type, ligand exposure, or cell maturation stage (10). It is notable that Stat3β lacks the serine phosphorylation site within the carboxy-terminal transcriptional activation domain (8).

1. Heim, M.H. (2001) J Recept Signal Transduct Res 19, 75-120.
2. Takeda, K. et al. (1997) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 94, 3801-4.
3. Catlett-Falcone, R. et al. (1999) Immunity 10, 105-15.
4. Garcia, R. and Jove, R. (1998) J Biomed Sci 5, 79-85.
5. Bromberg, J.F. et al. (1999) Cell 98, 295-303.
6. Darnell, J.E. et al. (1994) Science 264, 1415-21.
7. Ihle, J.N. (1995) Nature 377, 591-4.
8. Wen, Z. et al. (1995) Cell 82, 241-50.
9. Yokogami, K. et al. (2000) Curr Biol 10, 47-50.
10. Biethahn, S. et al. (1999) Exp Hematol 27, 885-94.

注意事项：

Storage: SignalSilence® siRNA is supplied in RNAse-free water. Aliquot and store at -20ºC.