SignalSilence? NF-κB p65 siRNA I

• 产品编号：CST-6261S      品牌：CST       原厂货号：6261S
• 产品分类：DNA和RNA纯化 > RNA干扰 > RNAi Oligos > siRNA
• 应用分类：

描述：

CST生产的SignalSilence® NF-kappaB p65 siRNA可以通过RNA干扰特异性的抑制 NF-kappaB p65的表达，此方法是通过传递双链RNA到细胞中从而选择性的沉默目的基因。所有的SignalSilence® siRNA 产品经过严格的公司内部测试并可有效的降低蛋白的表达。CST推荐转染条件为：转染100 nM NF-kappaB p65 siRNA，48小时后裂解细胞。至于转染的步骤需根据转染试剂的方法手册进行。如有问题请联系我们。核转录因子κ B(NF-κB)/Rel 家族在炎症反应和免疫反应中发挥了至关重要的作用(1,2)。在哺乳动物中一共有5个家族 : RelA, c-Rel, RelB, NF-κB1 (p105/p50), 和 NF-κB2 (p100/p52)。 p105 和 p100 在蛋白水解酶的作用下分别形成p50 和 p52。p50 和 p52形成二聚体并结合Rel蛋白，此复合体能够结合到DNA上调控转录。在未刺激的状态下， NF-κB 在IκB抑制剂作用下在细胞质中处于非活性状态(3-5)。 NF-κB激活因子能够诱导 IκB 蛋白的磷酸化, 这就使IκB能够快速的经过泛素化-蛋白酶通路降解从而释放 NF-κB，激活的NF-κB入核调控基因的表达(6-8)。 NIK 和 IKKα (IKK1) 调节磷酸化并促使NF-κB2 (p100) 生成p52, p52入核(9-11)。干扰RNA(siRNA)被用来在结肠癌中特异性的沉默NF-kappaB p65 的表达。

1. Baeuerle, P.A. and Henkel, T. (1994) Annu Rev Immunol 12, 141-79.
2. Baeuerle, P.A. and Baltimore, D. (1996) Cell 87, 13-20.
3. Haskill, S. et al. (1991) Cell 65, 1281-9.
4. Thompson, J.E. et al. (1995) Cell 80, 573-82.
5. Whiteside, S.T. et al. (1997) EMBO J 16, 1413-26.
6. Traenckner, E.B. et al. (1995) EMBO J 14, 2876-83.
7. Scherer, D.C. et al. (1995) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 92, 11259-63.
8. Chen, Z.J. et al. (1996) Cell 84, 853-62.
9. Senftleben, U. et al. (2001) Science 293, 1495-9.
10. Coope, H.J. et al. (2002) EMBO J 21, 5375-85.
11. Xiao, G. et al. (2001) Mol Cell 7, 401-9.
12. Verma, U. N. et al. (2003) Clin. Cancer Res. 9, 1291-1300.

原厂资料：

Description

SignalSilence® NF-kappaB p65 siRNA from Cell Signaling Technology allows the researcher to specifically inhibit NF-kappaB p65 expression using RNA interference, a method in which gene expression can be selectively silenced through the delivery of double stranded RNA molecules into the cell. All SignalSilence® siRNA products are rigorously tested in-house and have been shown to reduce protein expression.

Directions for Use

CST recommends transfection with 100 nM NF-kappaB p65 siRNA 48 hours prior to cell lysis. For transfection procedure, follow protocol provided by the transfection reagent manufacturer. Please feel free to contact CST with any questions on use.

Background

Transcription factors of the nuclear factor κ B (NF-κB)/Rel family play a pivotal role in inflammatory and immune responses (1,2). There are five family members in mammals: RelA, c-Rel, RelB, NF-κB1 (p105/p50), and NF-κB2 (p100/p52). Both p105 and p100 are proteolytically processed by the proteasome to produce p50 and p52, respectively. Rel proteins bind p50 and p52 to form dimeric complexes that bind DNA and regulate transcription. In unstimulated cells, NF-κB is sequestered in the cytoplasm by IκB inhibitory proteins (3-5). NF-κB-activating agents can induce the phosphorylation of IκB proteins, targeting them for rapid degradation through the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway and releasing NF-κB to enter the nucleus where it regulates gene expression (6-8). NIK and IKKα (IKK1) regulate the phosphorylation and processing of NF-κB2 (p100) to produce p52, which is then translocated to the nucleus (9-11).

1. Baeuerle, P.A. and Henkel, T. (1994) Annu Rev Immunol 12, 141-79.
2. Baeuerle, P.A. and Baltimore, D. (1996) Cell 87, 13-20.
3. Haskill, S. et al. (1991) Cell 65, 1281-9.
4. Thompson, J.E. et al. (1995) Cell 80, 573-82.
5. Whiteside, S.T. et al. (1997) EMBO J 16, 1413-26.
6. Traenckner, E.B. et al. (1995) EMBO J 14, 2876-83.
7. Scherer, D.C. et al. (1995) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 92, 11259-63.
8. Chen, Z.J. et al. (1996) Cell 84, 853-62.
9. Senftleben, U. et al. (2001) Science 293, 1495-9.
10. Coope, H.J. et al. (2002) EMBO J 21, 5375-85.
11. Xiao, G. et al. (2001) Mol Cell 7, 401-9.
12. Verma, U. N. et al. (2003) Clin. Cancer Res. 9, 1291-1300.

注意事项：

Storage: NF-κB p65 siRNA is supplied in
RNase-free water. Aliquot and store at –20°C.