NF-κB2 p100/p52 Antibody

• 产品编号：CST-4882S      品牌：CST       原厂货号：4882S
• 产品分类：抗体 > 一抗 > 蛋白特异性一抗
• 应用分类：

描述：

NF-kappaB2 p100 Antibody能够检测内源水平前体p100蛋白和p52蛋白以及成熟的NF-kappaB2蛋白。此抗体不与此家族的其它成员交叉反应。此多克隆抗体是通过合成人源对应的p100NF-kappaB2 N-末端周围的肽段来免疫动物而获得。抗体是通过protein A和多肽亲和层析纯化。核因子κ B(NF-κB)/Rel 家族的转录调控因子在炎症反应和免疫反应中发挥了至关重要的作用(1,2)。在哺乳动物中一共有5个家族成员: RelA, c-Rel, RelB, NF-κB1 (p105/p50) 和 NF-κB2 (p100/p52)。 p105 和 p100 在蛋白水解酶的作用下分别形成p50 和 p52。Rel与p50和p52形成二聚体，此复合体能够结合到DNA上调控转录。在未刺激的状态下， NF-κB 在IκB抑制剂作用下在细胞质中处于非活性状态(3-5)。 NF-κB激活因子能够诱导 IκB 蛋白的磷酸化, 这就使IκB能够快速的经过泛素化-蛋白酶通路降解从而释放 NF-κB，激活的NF-κB入核调控基因的表达(6-8)。 NIK 和 IKKα (IKK1) 调节磷酸化并促使NF-κB2 (p100) 生成p52, p52之后会入核发挥功能(9-11)。

1. Baeuerle, P.A. and Henkel, T. (1994) Annu Rev Immunol 12, 141-79.
2. Baeuerle, P.A. and Baltimore, D. (1996) Cell 87, 13-20.
3. Haskill, S. et al. (1991) Cell 65, 1281-9.
4. Thompson, J.E. et al. (1995) Cell 80, 573-82.
5. Whiteside, S.T. et al. (1997) EMBO J 16, 1413-26.
6. Traenckner, E.B. et al. (1995) EMBO J 14, 2876-83.
7. Scherer, D.C. et al. (1995) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 92, 11259-63.
8. Chen, Z.J. et al. (1996) Cell 84, 853-62.
9. Senftleben, U. et al. (2001) Science 293, 1495-9.
10. Coope, H.J. et al. (2002) EMBO J 21, 5375-85.
11. Xiao, G. et al. (2001) Mol Cell 7, 401-9.

原厂资料：

Specificity / Sensitivity

NF-kappaB2 p100 Antibody detects endogenous levels of p100, the precursor, and p52, the mature form of NF-kappaB2. The antibody does not cross-react with other family members.

Source / Purification

Polyclonal antibodies are produced by immunizing animals with a synthetic peptide corresponding to residues at the amino-terminus of human p100NF-kappaB2. Antibodies are purified by protein A and peptide affinity chromatography.

Background

Transcription factors of the nuclear factor κ B (NF-κB)/Rel family play a pivotal role in inflammatory and immune responses (1,2). There are five family members in mammals: RelA, c-Rel, RelB, NF-κB1 (p105/p50), and NF-κB2 (p100/p52). Both p105 and p100 are proteolytically processed by the proteasome to produce p50 and p52, respectively. Rel proteins bind p50 and p52 to form dimeric complexes that bind DNA and regulate transcription. In unstimulated cells, NF-κB is sequestered in the cytoplasm by IκB inhibitory proteins (3-5). NF-κB-activating agents can induce the phosphorylation of IκB proteins, targeting them for rapid degradation through the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway and releasing NF-κB to enter the nucleus where it regulates gene expression (6-8). NIK and IKKα (IKK1) regulate the phosphorylation and processing of NF-κB2 (p100) to produce p52, which is then translocated to the nucleus (9-11).

1. Baeuerle, P.A. and Henkel, T. (1994) Annu Rev Immunol 12, 141-79.
2. Baeuerle, P.A. and Baltimore, D. (1996) Cell 87, 13-20.
3. Haskill, S. et al. (1991) Cell 65, 1281-9.
4. Thompson, J.E. et al. (1995) Cell 80, 573-82.
5. Whiteside, S.T. et al. (1997) EMBO J 16, 1413-26.
6. Traenckner, E.B. et al. (1995) EMBO J 14, 2876-83.
7. Scherer, D.C. et al. (1995) Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 92, 11259-63.
8. Chen, Z.J. et al. (1996) Cell 84, 853-62.
9. Senftleben, U. et al. (2001) Science 293, 1495-9.
10. Coope, H.J. et al. (2002) EMBO J 21, 5375-85.
11. Xiao, G. et al. (2001) Mol Cell 7, 401-9.

注意事项：

Storage: Supplied in 10 mM sodium HEPES (pH 7.5), 150 mM
NaCl, 100 µg/ml BSA and 50% glycerol. Store at –20°C.
Do not aliquot the antibody