Description: The mouse IL-4 Instant ELISA is an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for the quantitative detection of mouse IL-4. The mouse IL-4 Instant ELISA is for research use only. Not for use in diagnostic or therapeutic procedures.
IL-4 mediates its function by binding to receptors expressed on target cells. The IL-4 receptors exhibit an affinity of approximately 10-10 M.
Receptors exist on freshly prepared B and T lymphocytes and macrophages, as well as on various cell lines including lymphoid cells, mast cell lines, a variety of other hematopoietic cell lines, fibroblasts and stromal cell lines. On T and B cells, receptors are present in low numbers (appr. 400), which are reported to be upregulated by IL-2 and IL-4.
IL-4 is produced by a particular subset of T helper cells, the TH2 cells. These cells tend to make a specific set of lymphokines including IL-4, IL-5, IL-6, IL-10, IL-13 and GM-CSF and fail to produce IL-2, IFN-gamma, and lymphotoxin (TNF-beta). Apart from T cells, it has been shown that mast cells can produce IL-4.
IL-4 exerts numerous effects on various hematopoietic cell types. On B cells, IL-4 promotes immunological class switching to IgE and IgG1 isotypes and upregulates MHC class II and CD23 expression. It can promote survival, growth, and differentiation of both T and B lymphocytes, mast cells, and endothelial cells. In addition, IL-4 can inhibit the production of TNF, IL-1, and IL-6 by macrophages.
Components
Aluminium pouch(es) with a Microwell Plate coated with monoclonal antibody to mouse IL-4, Biotin-Conjugate (anti-mouse IL-4 monoclonal antibody), Streptavidin-HRP and Sample Diluent, lyophilized
Aluminium pouch(es) with a mouse IL-4 Standard curve (coloured)
Wash Buffer Concentrate 20x (phosphate-buffered saline with 1% Tween 20)
Sample Diluent (Use when an external predilution of the samples is needed)
Substrate Solution (tetramethyl-benzidine)
Stop Solution (1M Phosphoric acid)
Adhesive Films