The pre-B cell receptor (pre-BCR) expressed during the early stages of B lymphocyte development is a heterodimer of immunoglobulin heavy chain (IgH) with surrogate light chain, which is an Ig-light-chain-like molecule composed of the non-covalently linked CD179b (λ5) and CD179a (VpreB) proteins. The pre-BCR is believed to control IgH repertoire selection and proliferation of differentiating B lymphocytes. The R3/VpreB antibody reacts with CD179a and pre-BCR in pre-B-cell lines, but not CD179b alone. It detects pre-BCR on the surface of early B-lineage cell lines. R3/VpreB antibody has been reported to detect both cell-surface and intracytoplasmic surrogate light chain in normal bone marrow. However, in CD179b-deficient (λ5[-/-]) bone marrow, R3 antibody can detect only intracytoplasmic CD179a. At the earliest stages of B chain associates with a complex of glycoproteins, including a nonclassical cadherin, which could be involved in selective adhesion events during B-lymphocyte development.
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discarding to avoid accumulation of potentially explosive deposits in plumbing.
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